Charge fluctuation of simple substances in 3-dimensional lattices | |
Yang, Yu-Tong1; Xue, Hong-Tao1; Tang, Fu-Ling1; Yao, Xiao-Jun2 | |
刊名 | COMPUTATIONAL AND THEORETICAL CHEMISTRY |
2022-06-01 | |
卷号 | 1212 |
关键词 | Simple substances Allotrope Charge distribution Oxidation number Density function theory |
ISSN号 | 2210-271X |
DOI | 10.1016/j.comptc.2022.113697 |
英文摘要 | Using the first-principles calculation method, we calculated the net atomic Hirshfeld charges of 1772 allotropes for 90 elemental substances. 136 allotropes of 44 elemental substances were found charge inhomogeneity in them. There are three types of charge fluctuations in simple substances originated from different local lattice environments: the atomic charge ordering, the cluster charge ordering and atom-interstitial charge ordering. In the periodic table, most of the metal elements have allotropes with non-zero atomic charges. Most main group elements have allotropes with non-zero atomic charges. Fewer elements exhibit atomic charge changes in the subgroup fraction. The atomic charges of group zero and main group seven elements (except Br) are always zero. Self-ionization, polarization, and redox introduced non-zero charges of simple substances in the 3-dimensional lattices mean their non-zero valence or oxidation states. Our computational results further demonstrate the physical properties of the internal structures of fundamental condensed matter. |
WOS研究方向 | Chemistry |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | ELSEVIER |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000799180700006 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.lut.edu.cn/handle/2XXMBERH/158671] |
专题 | 省部共建有色金属先进加工与再利用国家重点实验室 材料科学与工程学院 |
作者单位 | 1.Lanzhou Univ Technol, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, State Key Lab Adv Proc & Recycling Nonferrous Met, Lanzhou 730050, Peoples R China; 2.Lanzhou Univ, State Key Lab Appl Organ Chem & Dept Chem, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Yang, Yu-Tong,Xue, Hong-Tao,Tang, Fu-Ling,et al. Charge fluctuation of simple substances in 3-dimensional lattices[J]. COMPUTATIONAL AND THEORETICAL CHEMISTRY,2022,1212. |
APA | Yang, Yu-Tong,Xue, Hong-Tao,Tang, Fu-Ling,&Yao, Xiao-Jun.(2022).Charge fluctuation of simple substances in 3-dimensional lattices.COMPUTATIONAL AND THEORETICAL CHEMISTRY,1212. |
MLA | Yang, Yu-Tong,et al."Charge fluctuation of simple substances in 3-dimensional lattices".COMPUTATIONAL AND THEORETICAL CHEMISTRY 1212(2022). |
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