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Recovering the electrochemical window by forming a localized solvation nanostructure in ionic liquids with trace water
Meng, Jianing1,2; Ye, Meng3; Wang, Yue4; Sun, Yinglun2; Zhang, Xu2; Shi, Kaiyuan1; Yan, Xingbin1,2
刊名SCIENCE CHINA-CHEMISTRY
2021-11
卷号65期号:1页码:96-105
关键词supercapacitor ionic liquid electrochemical window lithium salt trace water
ISSN号1674-7291
DOI10.1007/s11426-021-1111-2
英文摘要Motivated by the fascinating merits of wide electrochemical stability window (ESW) and nonflammability, ionic liquids (ILs) have been utilized as advanced electrolytes in various emerging electrochemical energy storage technologies. However, ILs are hygroscopic to the water in the air and the presence of trace water will narrow the ESW of ILs. In this article, we report that a localized solvation nanostructure (LSNS) is formed in ILs, which plays an important role in fully recovering the originally decreased ESW of [EMIM][TFSI] IL owing to the trace water. Such LSNS is consisted of Li+ ions with water molecules as the center, TFSI anions as the secondary periphery and EMIM+ cations as the outermost layer after adding the proper amount of LiTFSI. This nanostructure can restrain the possibility of trace water to approach the electrode/electrolyte interfaces and adverse redox reactions, thereby recovering the ESW. Moreover, the effectiveness of this strategy in different kinds of ILs to fully recover ESW decreasing is verified. This article comes up with a feasible method to eliminate the trace water caused ESW drop for IL-based electrolytes and provides a new insight for understanding the molecular-level interaction between different ions in ILs with water molecules.
WOS研究方向Chemistry
语种英语
出版者SCIENCE PRESS
WOS记录号WOS:000720241300001
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.lut.edu.cn/handle/2XXMBERH/149986]  
专题兰州理工大学
作者单位1.Sun Yat Sen Univ, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Guangzhou 510275, Peoples R China;
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Lanzhou Inst Chem Phys, Lab Clean Energy Chem & Mat, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China;
3.Lanzhou Univ Technol, Sch Petrochem Engn, Lanzhou 730050, Peoples R China;
4.Lanzhou Univ, Sch Phys Sci & Technol, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China
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GB/T 7714
Meng, Jianing,Ye, Meng,Wang, Yue,et al. Recovering the electrochemical window by forming a localized solvation nanostructure in ionic liquids with trace water[J]. SCIENCE CHINA-CHEMISTRY,2021,65(1):96-105.
APA Meng, Jianing.,Ye, Meng.,Wang, Yue.,Sun, Yinglun.,Zhang, Xu.,...&Yan, Xingbin.(2021).Recovering the electrochemical window by forming a localized solvation nanostructure in ionic liquids with trace water.SCIENCE CHINA-CHEMISTRY,65(1),96-105.
MLA Meng, Jianing,et al."Recovering the electrochemical window by forming a localized solvation nanostructure in ionic liquids with trace water".SCIENCE CHINA-CHEMISTRY 65.1(2021):96-105.
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