Controllable NO emission and high flame performance of ammonia combustion assisted by non-equilibrium plasma

Lin, Qifu1,2; Jiang, Yiman1,2; Liu, Chengzhou2; Chen, Longwei1,2; Zhang, Wenjin2; Ding, Jun1; Li, Jiangang1,2
刊名FUEL
2022-07-01
卷号319
关键词Ammonia Gliding arc plasma Combustion Hydrogen production Flame
ISSN号0016-2361
DOI10.1016/j.fuel.2022.123818
通讯作者Chen, Longwei(lwchen@ipp.ac.cn)
英文摘要Owing to the high NOx emission and low combustion performance of ammonia fuel, many researchers are exploring new methods for enhancing ammonia combustion performance without the need for blending with other hydrocarbon fuels. In this study, a gliding arc plasma (GAP) reactor was combined with a swirl burner to simultaneously enhance combustion performance and reduce NO emission. The effects of the gas discharge medium, equivalence ratio (phi), and gas flow rate on flame stability, flame speed, and NO emission were investigated. Experimental results show that with air GAP and ammonia injected from the swirl ring of the burner, the optical emission spectrum of the ammonia flame was dominated by the atomic spectrum of O*, H-beta, and the molecular spectrum of the NH* and OH* components, which significantly promoted ammonia combustion performance, including combustion limitation and NO emission. In addition, with an NH3 gas flow rate of 10 SLM, optimal NO emission was reduced to approximately 100 ppm, even though the equivalence ratio phi was in a lean flame, and near zero at an equivalence ratio phi larger than 1.6. With ammonia GAP and the air injected from the swirl ring of the swirl burner, online hydrogen from ammonia decomposition was produced by ammonia GAP, and NO emission was always less than 100 ppm for various equivalence ratios phi with an NH3 gas flow rate of 10 SLM. These results could be used for ammonia combustion with low NO emission, which could be applied to the ammonia fuel industry.
资助项目National Natural Science Foundation of China[11575252] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[11775270] ; Institute of Energy of Hefei comprehensive National Science Center[19KZS206] ; Institute of Energy of Hefei comprehensive National Science Center[21KZS201] ; Institute of Energy of Hefei comprehensive National Science Center[22KZS301]
WOS关键词LAMINAR BURNING VELOCITY ; PREMIXED FLAMES ; NITROGEN CHEMISTRY ; MARKSTEIN LENGTH ; HYDROGEN ; OXIDATION ; REDUCTION ; MECHANISM
WOS研究方向Energy & Fuels ; Engineering
语种英语
出版者ELSEVIER SCI LTD
WOS记录号WOS:000783215200001
资助机构National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Institute of Energy of Hefei comprehensive National Science Center
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.hfcas.ac.cn:8080/handle/334002/128517]  
专题中国科学院合肥物质科学研究院
通讯作者Chen, Longwei
作者单位1.Hefei Comprehens Natl Sci Ctr, Inst Energy, Hefei 230026, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Plasma Phys, POB 1126, Hefei 230031, Peoples R China
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GB/T 7714
Lin, Qifu,Jiang, Yiman,Liu, Chengzhou,et al.

Controllable NO emission and high flame performance of ammonia combustion assisted by non-equilibrium plasma

[J]. FUEL,2022,319.
APA Lin, Qifu.,Jiang, Yiman.,Liu, Chengzhou.,Chen, Longwei.,Zhang, Wenjin.,...&Li, Jiangang.(2022).

Controllable NO emission and high flame performance of ammonia combustion assisted by non-equilibrium plasma

.FUEL,319.
MLA Lin, Qifu,et al."

Controllable NO emission and high flame performance of ammonia combustion assisted by non-equilibrium plasma

".FUEL 319(2022).
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