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Search for an exotic parity-odd spin- and velocity-dependent interaction using a magnetic force microscope
Ren, Xiaofang1; Wang, Jianbo1; Luo, Rui1; Yin, Lichang2,3; Ding, Jihua1; Zeng, Ge4; Luo, Pengshun1
刊名PHYSICAL REVIEW D
2021-08-23
卷号104期号:3页码:9
ISSN号2470-0010
DOI10.1103/PhysRevD.104.032008
通讯作者Luo, Pengshun(pluo2009@hust.edu.cn)
英文摘要Exotic spin-dependent interactions may be generated by exchanging hypothetical bosons that have been proposed to solve some mysteries in physics by theories beyond the standard model of particle physics. The search for such interactions can be conducted by tabletop scale experiments using high precision measurement techniques. Here we report an experiment to explore the parity-odd interaction between moving polarized electrons and unpolarized nucleons using a magnetic force microscope. The polarized electrons are provided by the magnetic tip at the end of a silicon cantilever, and their polarizations are approximately magnetized in the plane of the magnetic coating on the tip. A periodic structure with alternative gold and silicon dioxide stripes provides unpolarized nucleons with periodic number density modulation. The exotic forces are expected to change the oscillation amplitude of the cantilever which is measured by a fiber laser interferometer. Data has been taken by scanning the tip over the nucleon source structure at constant separation, and no exotic signal related to the density modulation has been observed. Thus, the experiment sets a limit on the electron-nucleon coupling constant, g(A)(e)g(V)(N) <= 9 x 10(-15) for 15 mu m <= lambda <= 180 mu m, using a direct force measurement method.
资助项目National Natural Science Foundation of China[11875137] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[91736312] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[51972312] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[51472249]
WOS研究方向Astronomy & Astrophysics ; Physics
语种英语
出版者AMER PHYSICAL SOC
WOS记录号WOS:000688527400001
资助机构National Natural Science Foundation of China
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.imr.ac.cn/handle/321006/166843]  
专题金属研究所_中国科学院金属研究所
通讯作者Luo, Pengshun
作者单位1.Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, MOE Key Lab Fundamental Quant Measurement, Hubei Key Lab Gravitat & Quantum Phys, Sch Phys, Wuhan 430074, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Shenyang Natl Lab Mat Sci, Inst Met Res, Shenyang 110016, Peoples R China
3.Huaibei Normal Univ, Dept Phys & Elect Informat, Huaibei 235000, Anhui, Peoples R China
4.Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Phys, Wuhan 430074, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Ren, Xiaofang,Wang, Jianbo,Luo, Rui,et al. Search for an exotic parity-odd spin- and velocity-dependent interaction using a magnetic force microscope[J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW D,2021,104(3):9.
APA Ren, Xiaofang.,Wang, Jianbo.,Luo, Rui.,Yin, Lichang.,Ding, Jihua.,...&Luo, Pengshun.(2021).Search for an exotic parity-odd spin- and velocity-dependent interaction using a magnetic force microscope.PHYSICAL REVIEW D,104(3),9.
MLA Ren, Xiaofang,et al."Search for an exotic parity-odd spin- and velocity-dependent interaction using a magnetic force microscope".PHYSICAL REVIEW D 104.3(2021):9.
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