Adaptation evolution and bioactivity of galectin from the deep sea Vesicomyidae clam Archivesica packardana
Kong, Xue1,2; Li, Yanan1,2; Zhang, Haibin1
刊名FISH & SHELLFISH IMMUNOLOGY
2020-02-01
卷号97页码:483-492
关键词Innate immunity Cold seep Archivesica packardana Galectin Adaptation evolution
ISSN号1050-4648
DOI10.1016/j.fsi.2019.12.064
英文摘要Hydrothermal vents and cold seep zones are two special habitats in the deep sea. These habitats are always dark, and have extreme temperatures (low or high), heavy metals and toxic substances (sulfide, methane). Vesicomyidae clams, which maintain endosymbionts in their gills, are common species in these two special zones and are thought to develop an efficacious immune system against unusual habitats. In the present study, a novel galectin (Apgalectin) was identified from the Vesicomyidae clam Archivesica packardana. The phylogenetic tree indicated that Apgalectin had two CRDs and was closely clustered with galectins from invertebrates, especially mollusks. A branch-site model showed that 9 positively selected sites (omega 2 = 6.83950) were identified comparing to galectins from the Order Veneroida, implying a different function of Vesicomyidae galectins. A microbe binding assay showed that rApgalectin could bind to gram-positive bacteria, gram-negative bacteria and fungi. A PAMP binding assay indicated that Apgalectin could bind LPS, PGN, beta-1,3-glucan, glucan from yeast and Poly I:C in dose-dependent manner. Apgalectin only agglutinated Micrococcus luteus and agglutination could be inhibited by galactose which demonstrated that Apgalectin might be involved in immune defense by recognizing and binding bacteria in a beta-galactoside manner. Further experiments showed that Apgalectin might play an indirect effector role in the immune response because of its limited antibacterial spectrum. All analyses validated that Apgalectin from Archivesica packardana plays a variety of functions in immune responses and provided basal information for the immune study of deep-sea mollusks.
资助项目Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS)[XDA22050303] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41576127] ; National Key Research and Development Program of China[2016YFC0304905] ; Knowledge Innovation Program of CAS[SIDSSE-201401]
WOS关键词C-TYPE LECTIN ; PEPTIDOGLYCAN RECOGNITION PROTEIN ; MUSSEL BATHYMODIOLUS-AZORICUS ; SHRIMP LITOPENAEUS-VANNAMEI ; TANDEM-REPEAT GALECTIN ; MOLECULAR DIVERSITY ; CHLAMYS-FARRERI ; EXPRESSION ; RECEPTOR ; DOMAIN
WOS研究方向Fisheries ; Immunology ; Marine & Freshwater Biology ; Veterinary Sciences
语种英语
出版者ACADEMIC PRESS LTD- ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
WOS记录号WOS:000513983700050
资助机构Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Key Research and Development Program of China ; Knowledge Innovation Program of CAS
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.idsse.ac.cn/handle/183446/7471]  
专题深海科学研究部_深海生物学研究室_海洋生物生态与进化研究组
通讯作者Zhang, Haibin
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Deep Sea Sci & Engn, Sanya 572000, Peoples R China
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100039, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Kong, Xue,Li, Yanan,Zhang, Haibin. Adaptation evolution and bioactivity of galectin from the deep sea Vesicomyidae clam Archivesica packardana[J]. FISH & SHELLFISH IMMUNOLOGY,2020,97:483-492.
APA Kong, Xue,Li, Yanan,&Zhang, Haibin.(2020).Adaptation evolution and bioactivity of galectin from the deep sea Vesicomyidae clam Archivesica packardana.FISH & SHELLFISH IMMUNOLOGY,97,483-492.
MLA Kong, Xue,et al."Adaptation evolution and bioactivity of galectin from the deep sea Vesicomyidae clam Archivesica packardana".FISH & SHELLFISH IMMUNOLOGY 97(2020):483-492.
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