SPECIES DIVERGENCE AND DIVERSITY IN BUCKWHEAT LANDRACES COLLECTED FROM THE WESTERN HIMALAYAN REGION OF PAKISTAN
Facho, Zakir H.1; Farhatullah1; Tao, Wang3; Ali, Sajid1
刊名PAKISTAN JOURNAL OF BOTANY
2019
卷号51期号:6页码:2215-2224
关键词Buckwheat Traditional crops Microsatellite Germplasm resources Population genetics
ISSN号0556-3321
DOI10.30848/PJB2019-6(27)
产权排序2
文献子类Article
英文摘要Attaining food security in subsistence farming system of Himalayan region require novel and original approaches, including improvement of traditional crops, like buckwheat. Little is known about the diversity in local landraces of buckwheat species Fagopyrum esculentum (common type) and F. tataricum (Tatary type). The present study was thus designed to assess the diversity and divergence in buckwheat germplasm from western Himalayan region of Pakistan. A set of 36 buckwheat landraces collected from the Himalayan ranges of Pakistan were characterized using 20 microsatellite markers, along with the two reference Chinese genotypes. The microsatellite data was analyzed to infer on the divergence between species and diversity in geographically spaced buckwheat landraces. A clear divergence was found between the two buckwheat species (FST value = 0.331), suggesting their cross incompatibility. The overall diversity was very high, with a genotypic diversity of 1.00 in common type and that of 0.983 in the Tatary type. Buckwheat germplasm showed variable number of alleles per locus, while the dissimilarity in the detected and predicted heterozygosity exposed nonexistence of some inbreeding or clonality in the two species. The higher diversity and information on divergence between species must enable a better crop breeding strategy to select buckwheat genotypes with more production in a subsistence farming system along with further conservation strategy.
学科主题Plant Sciences
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WOS关键词FAGOPYRUM-TATARICUM GAERTN. ; MICROSATELLITE MARKERS ; GENETIC DIVERSITY ; ESCULENTUM ; ORIGIN ; RUTIN
WOS研究方向Plant Sciences
语种英语
出版者PAKISTAN BOTANICAL SOC
WOS记录号WOS:000477719100036
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://210.75.237.14/handle/351003/31070]  
专题环境治理与食品安全领域_农业生物技术研究
通讯作者Facho, Zakir H.
作者单位1.Univ Agr, Dept PBG, Peshawar, Pakistan;
2.Univ Agr, IBGE, Peshawar, Pakistan
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Chengdu Inst Biol, Beijing, Peoples R China;
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Facho, Zakir H.,Farhatullah,Tao, Wang,et al. SPECIES DIVERGENCE AND DIVERSITY IN BUCKWHEAT LANDRACES COLLECTED FROM THE WESTERN HIMALAYAN REGION OF PAKISTAN[J]. PAKISTAN JOURNAL OF BOTANY,2019,51(6):2215-2224.
APA Facho, Zakir H.,Farhatullah,Tao, Wang,&Ali, Sajid.(2019).SPECIES DIVERGENCE AND DIVERSITY IN BUCKWHEAT LANDRACES COLLECTED FROM THE WESTERN HIMALAYAN REGION OF PAKISTAN.PAKISTAN JOURNAL OF BOTANY,51(6),2215-2224.
MLA Facho, Zakir H.,et al."SPECIES DIVERGENCE AND DIVERSITY IN BUCKWHEAT LANDRACES COLLECTED FROM THE WESTERN HIMALAYAN REGION OF PAKISTAN".PAKISTAN JOURNAL OF BOTANY 51.6(2019):2215-2224.
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