Trade-offs between local farmers' demand for ecosystem services and ecological restoration of the Loess Plateau, China
Dong, Xiaobin1,2; Wang, Xiaowan1,2; Wei, Hejie3; Fu, Bojie1,4; Wang, Jijun5; Uriarte-Ruiz, Michelle6
刊名ECOSYSTEM SERVICES
2021-06-01
卷号49页码:9
关键词Ecosystem services supply Government policy Farmers' demand for ecosystem services Sustainability
ISSN号2212-0416
DOI10.1016/j.ecoser.2021.101295
通讯作者Dong, Xiaobin(xbdong@bnu.edu.cn) ; Wei, Hejie(hjwei@henau.edu.cn)
英文摘要Knowledge of ecosystem services (ES) supply and demand is highly important in formulating an effective and sustainable environmental policy. Since the 1980s, the Chinese government has implemented a series of nature conservation policies in the Loess Plateau, which has experienced heavy losses of soil and water. Based on this background, studies of ES supply in the Loess Plateau have received much attention, but local farmers' demand for ES have been neglected. In the hilly and gully catchment of the Loess Plateau, we selected indicators, including key provisioning services (grain production and livestock), key regulating services (soil protection and water conservation) and local farmers' income derived from ES, and constructed the supply and demand index of ES to examine changes from 1938 to 2010. The results show that the supply pattern of ES at our site was dominated by the government, especially after 1985. In recent years, the most concerning demand for ES by local farmers shifted from direct provisioning and regulating services to ES-related incomes. However, household surveys showed that the economic demand of most farmers could not be satisfied by the incomes derived from ES (e.g., livestock sales and subsidies from the Grain for Green policy), and a growing number of local farmers have left the catchment to become migrant workers, thus threatening the social stability of local villages. For future development of the Loess Plateau, the benefits of ES improvement should be offered more widely to local farmers who are the main forces of ecological restoration and ES sustainability.
资助项目National Natural Science Foundation of China[41901259] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41371549] ; Second Tibetan Plateau Scientific Expedition and Research Program[2019QZKK0608] ; China Science & Technology Supporting Program[2017YFE0100400]
WOS关键词NORTHERN SHAANXI ; SOCIAL DEMAND ; VALUATION ; INVESTMENTS ; FRAMEWORK ; SCALES ; GRAIN
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology
语种英语
出版者ELSEVIER
WOS记录号WOS:000663761500008
资助机构National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Second Tibetan Plateau Scientific Expedition and Research Program ; China Science & Technology Supporting Program
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/163749]  
专题中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所
通讯作者Dong, Xiaobin; Wei, Hejie
作者单位1.Beijing Normal Univ, Fac Geog Sci, State Key Lab Earth Surface Proc & Resource Ecol, Beijing 100875, Peoples R China
2.Beijing Normal Univ, Coll Resources Sci & Technol, Fac Geog Sci, Beijing 100875, Peoples R China
3.Henan Agr Univ, Coll Resources & Environm Sci, Zhengzhou 450002, Peoples R China
4.Chinese Acad Sci, Res Ctr Ecoenvironm Sci, State Key Lab Urban & Reg Ecol, Beijing 100875, Peoples R China
5.Chinese Acad Sci & Minist Water Resources, Inst Soil & Water Conservat, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
6.Univ Durham, Dept Geog, South Rd, Durham DH1 3LE, England
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Dong, Xiaobin,Wang, Xiaowan,Wei, Hejie,et al. Trade-offs between local farmers' demand for ecosystem services and ecological restoration of the Loess Plateau, China[J]. ECOSYSTEM SERVICES,2021,49:9.
APA Dong, Xiaobin,Wang, Xiaowan,Wei, Hejie,Fu, Bojie,Wang, Jijun,&Uriarte-Ruiz, Michelle.(2021).Trade-offs between local farmers' demand for ecosystem services and ecological restoration of the Loess Plateau, China.ECOSYSTEM SERVICES,49,9.
MLA Dong, Xiaobin,et al."Trade-offs between local farmers' demand for ecosystem services and ecological restoration of the Loess Plateau, China".ECOSYSTEM SERVICES 49(2021):9.
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