Social Cognitive Dysfunction in Elderly Patients After Anesthesia and Surgery | |
Zhang, Delin3; Ying, Jun2; Ma, Xiaochi1; Gao, Zaifeng1; Chen, Hanjian2; Zhu, Shengmei2; Shi, Liping2; Lu, Xiqian4 | |
刊名 | FRONTIERS IN PSYCHOLOGY |
2020-09-24 | |
卷号 | 11页码:9 |
关键词 | social cognition biological motion holistic processing anesthesia and surgery delayed neurocognitive recovery |
ISSN号 | 1664-1078 |
DOI | 10.3389/fpsyg.2020.541161 |
产权排序 | 4 |
文献子类 | 实证研究 |
英文摘要 | Extensive studies have revealed that cognitive processing was impaired after anesthesia and surgery, particularly for the elderly patients. However, most of the existing studies focused on the general cognitive deficits (e.g., delayed neuro-cognitive recovery and POCD). Although diagnosis of social abilities has been used in various clinical fields, few studies have investigated the potential deficit on social cognition after anesthesia and surgery. The current study examined whether there was any social cognitive dysfunction after anesthesia and surgery. We achieved this by taking biological motion (BM) as the stimuli of interest, the perception of which has been taken as the hallmark of social cognition. The elderly patients (aged >= 60 years) were required to judge whether an upright BM stimulus appeared among the dynamic noises to test their social cognition, as well as do a Mini-Mental State Examination to test their general cognition. The two tests were performed at both 1-day before and 7-day after the surgery. Results showed that 31.25% of patients exhibited BM perception deficit after anesthesia and surgery relative to before anesthesia and surgery, implying that social cognitive dysfunction existed. Meanwhile, social cognitive dysfunction was independent from delayed neurocognitive recovery. |
资助项目 | Key Program of Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province, China[LZ20C090001] ; Basic Public Welfare Project of Zhejiang Province, China[LGF19H090023] ; Medical and Health Science and Technology Project of Zhejiang Province, China[2017KY352] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[81471171] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[31771202] ; MOE Project of Humanities and Social Sciences[17YJA190005] |
WOS关键词 | MINI-MENTAL STATE ; BIOLOGICAL-MOTION ; WORKING-MEMORY ; PRACTICAL METHOD ; PERCEPTION ; BRAIN ; ORIENTATION ; RECOGNITION ; INVERSION |
WOS研究方向 | Psychology |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | FRONTIERS MEDIA SA |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000575858900001 |
资助机构 | Key Program of Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province, China ; Basic Public Welfare Project of Zhejiang Province, China ; Medical and Health Science and Technology Project of Zhejiang Province, China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; MOE Project of Humanities and Social Sciences |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.psych.ac.cn/handle/311026/32949] |
专题 | 心理研究所_认知与发展心理学研究室 |
通讯作者 | Ma, Xiaochi; Lu, Xiqian |
作者单位 | 1.Zhejiang Univ, Dept Psychol & Behav Sci, Hangzhou, Peoples R China 2.Zhejiang Univ, Dept Gynaecol, Affiliated Hosp 1, Sch Med, Hangzhou, Peoples R China 3.Zhejiang Univ, Dept Anesthesiol, Affiliated Hosp 1, Sch Med, Hangzhou, Peoples R China 4.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Psychol, Beijing, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhang, Delin,Ying, Jun,Ma, Xiaochi,et al. Social Cognitive Dysfunction in Elderly Patients After Anesthesia and Surgery[J]. FRONTIERS IN PSYCHOLOGY,2020,11:9. |
APA | Zhang, Delin.,Ying, Jun.,Ma, Xiaochi.,Gao, Zaifeng.,Chen, Hanjian.,...&Lu, Xiqian.(2020).Social Cognitive Dysfunction in Elderly Patients After Anesthesia and Surgery.FRONTIERS IN PSYCHOLOGY,11,9. |
MLA | Zhang, Delin,et al."Social Cognitive Dysfunction in Elderly Patients After Anesthesia and Surgery".FRONTIERS IN PSYCHOLOGY 11(2020):9. |
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