Development and Application of a Wide Dynamic Range and High Resolution Atmospheric Aerosol Water-Based Supersaturation Condensation Growth Measurement System | |
Bian, Jiejie2,3; Gui, Huaqiao1,2; Wei, Xiuli2; Yu, Tongzhu2; Xie, Zhibo1; Wang, Jie2; Liu, Jianguo1,2,3 | |
刊名 | ATMOSPHERE |
2021-05-01 | |
卷号 | 12 |
关键词 | condensation growth control system calibration saturation wide dynamic range growth performance |
DOI | 10.3390/atmos12050558 |
通讯作者 | Gui, Huaqiao(hqgui@aiofm.ac.cn) ; Liu, Jianguo(jgliu@aiofm.ac.cn) |
英文摘要 | The supersaturated condensation of atmospheric aerosol is important in the study of mechanisms of cloud condensation and even heavy air pollution. The existing technology cannot realize accurate dynamic control of wide range supersaturation, so it is difficult to study condensation growth characteristics of nanoparticles through different levels of supersaturation. Here, a supersaturated condensation growth measurement system with three-stage microscope pipes was developed. The resolution of supersaturated condensation system is 0.14, within the range of 0.92 to 2.33 after calibration. Stabilization time is only about 80 s for saturation range 0.92-1.01, which helps to control saturation rapidly, and the control deviation of saturation is no more than 0.06. Measurement of different supersaturated condensation growth control conditions showed that, the particle size increased significantly compared with hygroscopic growth at high humidity. For single-component particles, the increase in size increased to a similar size at the same saturation, with a difference within 7.4%. The increase in size for ammonium sulfate (AS) increased by 13.4-30.2% relative to that of glucose. For the mixed-component, the increase in size decreased about 15.9-25.0% with the increase of the glucose. Because the glucose coating on the surface of AS have hindered particle growth. This also shows that atmospheric ultrafine particles, especially inorganic salt particles, will rapidly grow into larger particles under supersaturated conditions such as increased environmental humidity, thus having some impact on environmental pollution and climate change. |
资助项目 | Natural Science Foundation of China[91544218] ; Natural Science Foundation of China[41905028] ; National Key Research and Development Program of China[2016YFC0201001] ; Science and Technological Fund of Anhui Province[1808085J19] ; Science and Technological Fund of Anhui Province[1908085MD114] ; Science and Technological Fund of Anhui Province[2008085MD116] ; CASHIPS Director's Fund[YZJJ2018QN5] ; CASHIPS Director's Fund[YZJJ2019QN1] |
WOS关键词 | HYGROSCOPIC PROPERTIES ; RELATIVE-HUMIDITY ; AMMONIUM-SULFATE ; CONTINUOUS-FLOW ; CCN ACTIVATION ; CPC 3788 ; NUCLEI ; PERFORMANCE ; NUCLEATION ; PARTICLES |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | MDPI |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000653431700001 |
资助机构 | Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Key Research and Development Program of China ; Science and Technological Fund of Anhui Province ; CASHIPS Director's Fund |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.hfcas.ac.cn:8080/handle/334002/122086] |
专题 | 中国科学院合肥物质科学研究院 |
通讯作者 | Gui, Huaqiao; Liu, Jianguo |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Urban Environm, CAS Ctr Excellence Reg Atmospher Environm, Xiamen 361021, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Environm Opt & Technol, Anhui Inst Opt & Fine Mech, HFIPS, Hefei 230031, Peoples R China 3.Univ Sci & Technol China, Hefei 230026, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Bian, Jiejie,Gui, Huaqiao,Wei, Xiuli,et al. Development and Application of a Wide Dynamic Range and High Resolution Atmospheric Aerosol Water-Based Supersaturation Condensation Growth Measurement System[J]. ATMOSPHERE,2021,12. |
APA | Bian, Jiejie.,Gui, Huaqiao.,Wei, Xiuli.,Yu, Tongzhu.,Xie, Zhibo.,...&Liu, Jianguo.(2021).Development and Application of a Wide Dynamic Range and High Resolution Atmospheric Aerosol Water-Based Supersaturation Condensation Growth Measurement System.ATMOSPHERE,12. |
MLA | Bian, Jiejie,et al."Development and Application of a Wide Dynamic Range and High Resolution Atmospheric Aerosol Water-Based Supersaturation Condensation Growth Measurement System".ATMOSPHERE 12(2021). |
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