Aerosol vertical distribution and optical properties of different pollution events in Beijing in autumn 2017
Sheng, Zhizhong1,8; Che, Huizheng8; Chen, Quanliang1; Xia, Xiang'ao6,7; Liu, Dong5; Wang, Zhenzhu5; Zhao, Hujia4,8; Gui, Ke8; Zheng, Yu3,9; Sun, Tianze8
刊名ATMOSPHERIC RESEARCH
2019
卷号215页码:193-207
关键词Lidar Sun photometer Aerosol vertical distribution Optical properties Beijing
ISSN号0169-8095
DOI10.1016/j.atmosres.2018.08.029
通讯作者Che, Huizheng(chehz@cma.gov.cn) ; Chen, Quanliang(chenql@cuit.edu.cn)
英文摘要As one of the largest metropolitan areas in the world, Beijing has a high aerosol loading. Although the government has taken various measures to reduce emissions, the large-scale and intermittent occurrence of pollution is still a major issue. To understand the mechanisms and characteristics of pollution, Raman-Mie lidar and CE-318 sun photometer were used to study the aerosol vertical distribution and optical properties during dust, haze and clean periods in Beijing that occurred in September to October 2017. Combined with meteorological data, the sources and transmission paths of the pollution events were analyzed. The results are as follows. For the dust event, irregular particles with a large linear particle depolarization ratio played a leading role. The aerosol boundary layer height reached 3.5 km. The volume concentration of coarse particles was obviously larger in the volume size distribution. Strong northwest winds at high altitudes cause high-altitude long-distance transmission of pollutants. And this process can exacerbate air quality of Beijing. For the haze event, high-spherical water-soluble particles were dominant. The extinction coefficient exceeded 1 km(-1) while the linear particle depolarization ratio was relatively small. The aerosol boundary layer height was < 1 km. The range of aerosol optical depth at 440 nm varied between 0.8 and 2.4. Compared with the dust process, meteorological conditions contribute differently to the haze pollution. Aerosols from the south-west is one of the major resources of haze in Beijing. Combined with static weather such as low wind speed, the pollution level can be continuously increased. During the clean period, favorable weather conditions, such as high wind speed, provided good conditions for the diffusion of local particles. The extinction coefficient and the linear particle depolarization ratio were significantly lower. The single-scattering albedo fluctuated between 0.75 and 0.85, the scattering of light was weak and the visibility was generally high.
资助项目National Key R&D Program Pilot Projects of China[2016YFA0601901] ; National Key R&D Program Pilot Projects of China[2016YFC0203306] ; National Key Project of Basic Research[2014CB441201] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41605112] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41590874] ; CAMS Basis Research Project[2017Z011] ; CAMS Basis Research Project[2016Z001] ; CAMS Basis Research Project[2014R17]
WOS关键词NORTH CHINA PLAIN ; LIDAR MEASUREMENTS ; RADIATIVE PROPERTIES ; BOUNDARY-LAYER ; DUST EPISODES ; RAMAN LIDAR ; HAZE ; FOG ; NETWORK ; BACKSCATTER
WOS研究方向Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
语种英语
出版者ELSEVIER SCIENCE INC
WOS记录号WOS:000447575100015
资助机构National Key R&D Program Pilot Projects of China ; National Key R&D Program Pilot Projects of China ; National Key R&D Program Pilot Projects of China ; National Key R&D Program Pilot Projects of China ; National Key R&D Program Pilot Projects of China ; National Key R&D Program Pilot Projects of China ; National Key R&D Program Pilot Projects of China ; National Key R&D Program Pilot Projects of China ; National Key Project of Basic Research ; National Key Project of Basic Research ; National Key Project of Basic Research ; National Key Project of Basic Research ; National Key Project of Basic Research ; National Key Project of Basic Research ; National Key Project of Basic Research ; National Key Project of Basic Research ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; CAMS Basis Research Project ; CAMS Basis Research Project ; CAMS Basis Research Project ; CAMS Basis Research Project ; CAMS Basis Research Project ; CAMS Basis Research Project ; CAMS Basis Research Project ; CAMS Basis Research Project ; National Key R&D Program Pilot Projects of China ; National Key R&D Program Pilot Projects of China ; National Key R&D Program Pilot Projects of China ; National Key R&D Program Pilot Projects of China ; National Key R&D Program Pilot Projects of China ; National Key R&D Program Pilot Projects of China ; National Key R&D Program Pilot Projects of China ; National Key R&D Program Pilot Projects of China ; National Key Project of Basic Research ; National Key Project of Basic Research ; National Key Project of Basic Research ; National Key Project of Basic Research ; National Key Project of Basic Research ; National Key Project of Basic Research ; National Key Project of Basic Research ; National Key Project of Basic Research ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; CAMS Basis Research Project ; CAMS Basis Research Project ; CAMS Basis Research Project ; CAMS Basis Research Project ; CAMS Basis Research Project ; CAMS Basis Research Project ; CAMS Basis Research Project ; CAMS Basis Research Project ; National Key R&D Program Pilot Projects of China ; National Key R&D Program Pilot Projects of China ; National Key R&D Program Pilot Projects of China ; National Key R&D Program Pilot Projects of China ; National Key R&D Program Pilot Projects of China ; National Key R&D Program Pilot Projects of China ; National Key R&D Program Pilot Projects of China ; National Key R&D Program Pilot Projects of China ; National Key Project of Basic Research ; National Key Project of Basic Research ; National Key Project of Basic Research ; National Key Project of Basic Research ; National Key Project of Basic Research ; National Key Project of Basic Research ; National Key Project of Basic Research ; National Key Project of Basic Research ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; CAMS Basis Research Project ; CAMS Basis Research Project ; CAMS Basis Research Project ; CAMS Basis Research Project ; CAMS Basis Research Project ; CAMS Basis Research Project ; CAMS Basis Research Project ; CAMS Basis Research Project ; National Key R&D Program Pilot Projects of China ; National Key R&D Program Pilot Projects of China ; National Key R&D Program Pilot Projects of China ; National Key R&D Program Pilot Projects of China ; National Key R&D Program Pilot Projects of China ; National Key R&D Program Pilot Projects of China ; National Key R&D Program Pilot Projects of China ; National Key R&D Program Pilot Projects of China ; National Key Project of Basic Research ; National Key Project of Basic Research ; National Key Project of Basic Research ; National Key Project of Basic Research ; National Key Project of Basic Research ; National Key Project of Basic Research ; National Key Project of Basic Research ; National Key Project of Basic Research ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; CAMS Basis Research Project ; CAMS Basis Research Project ; CAMS Basis Research Project ; CAMS Basis Research Project ; CAMS Basis Research Project ; CAMS Basis Research Project ; CAMS Basis Research Project ; CAMS Basis Research Project
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.hfcas.ac.cn:8080/handle/334002/39399]  
专题中国科学院合肥物质科学研究院
通讯作者Che, Huizheng; Chen, Quanliang
作者单位1.Chengdu Univ Informat Technol, Coll Atmospher Sci, Plateau Atmospher & Environm Lab Sichuan Prov, Chengdu 610015, Sichuan, Peoples R China
2.Henan Polytech Univ, Sch Surveying & Land Informat Engn, Jiaozuo 454000, Peoples R China
3.Nanjing Univ Informat Sci & Technol, Collaborat Innovat Ctr Forecast & Evaluat Meteoro, Nanjing 210044, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
4.China Meteorol Adm, Inst Atmospher Environm, Shenyang 110016, Liaoning, Peoples R China
5.Chinese Acad Sci, Anhui Inst Opt & Fine Mech, Ctr Atmospher Opt, Hefei 230031, Anhui, Peoples R China
6.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Sch Geosci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
7.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Atmospher Phys, Lab Middle Atmosphere & Global Environm Observat, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China
8.Chinese Acad Meteorol Sci, Inst Atmospher Composit, State Key Lab Severe Weather LASW, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China
9.Nanjing Univ Informat Sci & Technol, China Meteorol Adm, Key Lab Aerosol Claud Precipitat, Nanjing 210044, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
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Sheng, Zhizhong,Che, Huizheng,Chen, Quanliang,et al. Aerosol vertical distribution and optical properties of different pollution events in Beijing in autumn 2017[J]. ATMOSPHERIC RESEARCH,2019,215:193-207.
APA Sheng, Zhizhong.,Che, Huizheng.,Chen, Quanliang.,Xia, Xiang'ao.,Liu, Dong.,...&Zhang, Xiaoye.(2019).Aerosol vertical distribution and optical properties of different pollution events in Beijing in autumn 2017.ATMOSPHERIC RESEARCH,215,193-207.
MLA Sheng, Zhizhong,et al."Aerosol vertical distribution and optical properties of different pollution events in Beijing in autumn 2017".ATMOSPHERIC RESEARCH 215(2019):193-207.
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