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Threatened medicinal plants in China: Distributions and conservation priorities
Chi, Xiulian ; Zhang, Zejin ; Xu, Xiaoting ; Zhang, Xiaobo ; Zhao, Zhiping ; Liu, Yining ; Wang, Qinggang ; Wang, Hui ; Li, Ying ; Yang, Guang ; Guo, Lanping ; Tang, Zhiyao ; Huang, Luqi
刊名BIOLOGICAL CONSERVATION
2017
关键词Traditional Chinese medicine resources Complementary algorithm Top 5% richness algorithm Conservation gaps Species richness GEOGRAPHIC-DISTRIBUTION NATURE-RESERVES PATTERNS BIODIVERSITY DIVERSITY HOTSPOTS
DOI10.1016/j.biocon.2017.04.015
英文摘要Medicinal plants are more vulnerable to threats than non-medicinal plants. In China, a large number of medicinal plants are threatened by human activities and climate change, which greatly affect the conservation of species diversity, genetic resources and sustainable development of the traditional Chinese medicine industry. In this study, we established the first database for the distributions of 535 threatened medicinal plant species in China at the county level. Using this database, we explored geographic patterns, identified biodiversity hotspots and determined the conservation gaps for these threatened medicinal plants. Threatened medicinal plants were widely distributed in 1709 counties across the whole country. The species richness was higher in southern than in northern China. Using the "top 5% richness algorithm" and the "complementary algorithm", we identified 213 counties as biodiversity hotspots for threatened medicinal plants in China. However, based on further conservation gap analysis, we found that 30 hotspot counties were not covered by any type of nature reserve (complete conservation gaps), and 27 more hotspot counties were not covered by national or provincial nature reserves in mainland China. We suggest that new nature reserves should be established for the 30 complete conservation gaps, while range, level or management strategies for the current nature reserves should be improved for the remaining 27 conservation gaps to promote the conservation of threatened medicinal plants in China.; National Natural Science Foundation of China [8160141658, 81325023]; Independent Research Grant of National Resource Center for Chinese Materia Medica, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences [ZZ2016007]; SCI(E); ARTICLE; 89-95; 210
语种英语
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.pku.edu.cn/handle/20.500.11897/472956]  
专题城市与环境学院
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Chi, Xiulian,Zhang, Zejin,Xu, Xiaoting,et al. Threatened medicinal plants in China: Distributions and conservation priorities[J]. BIOLOGICAL CONSERVATION,2017.
APA Chi, Xiulian.,Zhang, Zejin.,Xu, Xiaoting.,Zhang, Xiaobo.,Zhao, Zhiping.,...&Huang, Luqi.(2017).Threatened medicinal plants in China: Distributions and conservation priorities.BIOLOGICAL CONSERVATION.
MLA Chi, Xiulian,et al."Threatened medicinal plants in China: Distributions and conservation priorities".BIOLOGICAL CONSERVATION (2017).
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