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A comparative study of the thermal performance of primary mirror at the four typical sites
Wang, Hairen1,2; Cheng, Jingquan1,2; Lou, Zheng1,2; Liang, Ming1,2; Zheng, Xianzhong1,2; Zuo, Yingxi1,2; Yang, Ji1,2
刊名OPTIK
2018
卷号174页码:727-738
关键词Heat dissipation analysis Primary mirror Steady thermal analysis Transient thermal analysis Wide field survey telescope
ISSN号0030-4026
DOI10.1016/j.ijleo.2018.05.008
通讯作者Wang, Hairen(Hairenwang@pmo.ac.cn)
英文摘要We propose a heat dissipation model to assess whether the material and thickness of the primary mirror of a telescope design exceed the upper constraint of the requirement in terms of the four typical sites: Dome A of Antarctica, Ali of Tibet, Mauna Kea of Hawaii and Chajnantor of Chile. It accounts for thermal conduction, heat convection, and radiation heat transfer whose effective sky temperature depends on the ambient air temperature, vapor pressure, and relative humidity. In addition, the values of the heat convection coefficient, sharply decreasing due to the low atmospheric pressure, are considered. We apply the model to analyze the thermal performance of a 2.5 m primary mirror of a wide field survey telescope (WFST). Under the conditions of the four typical sites in the world, a comparative study of WFST for two thicknesses of the primary mirror is presented via steady thermal analysis and transient thermal analysis using the proposed model. The results reveal that all RMS errors on the mirror surface of primary mirrors are smaller than 5 nm, which fulfill the performance requirements of WFST, and demonstrate that the proposed model is useful for evaluating the heat dissipation of the primary mirror on those sites.
WOS关键词VAPOR-PRESSURE FORMULATION ; TELESCOPE ; OPTICS
WOS研究方向Optics
语种英语
出版者ELSEVIER GMBH, URBAN & FISCHER VERLAG
WOS记录号WOS:000447247700092
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://libir.pmo.ac.cn/handle/332002/21156]  
专题中国科学院紫金山天文台
通讯作者Wang, Hairen
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Purple Mt Observ, 2 West Beijing Rd, Nanjing 210008, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Radio Astron, 2 West Beijing Rd, Nanjing 210008, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Wang, Hairen,Cheng, Jingquan,Lou, Zheng,et al. A comparative study of the thermal performance of primary mirror at the four typical sites[J]. OPTIK,2018,174:727-738.
APA Wang, Hairen.,Cheng, Jingquan.,Lou, Zheng.,Liang, Ming.,Zheng, Xianzhong.,...&Yang, Ji.(2018).A comparative study of the thermal performance of primary mirror at the four typical sites.OPTIK,174,727-738.
MLA Wang, Hairen,et al."A comparative study of the thermal performance of primary mirror at the four typical sites".OPTIK 174(2018):727-738.
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