Exploring the changing patterns of China's migration and its determinants using census data of 2000 and 2010
Cao, Zhi1,2; Zheng, Xiaoyu1,2,3; Liu, Yansui1,2; Li, Yurui1,2; Chen, Yufu1,2
刊名HABITAT INTERNATIONAL
2018-12-01
卷号82页码:72-82
关键词Migration Internal migration Population Gravity model Census data China
ISSN号0197-3975
DOI10.1016/j.habitatint.2018.09.006
通讯作者Liu, Yansui(liuys@igsnrr.ac.cn)
英文摘要China has witnessed substantial and surging internal migration over the past three decades, and the ascendant trend of migration will continue within the New Urbanization in China, shaping drastically China's population redistribution, and inducing surge of crowded cities and "hollowing village". This paper analyzed the spatial temporal patterns of migration at provincial level during 2000-2010, and found: (1) the migration pattern demonstrated increasingly strengthened polarity in migration pool and source regions/provinces and migration flows. (2) The interregional/interprovincial migration population was higher than the intraregional/intra-provincial, and the gap between them strengthened with time. (3) The migration population grew with time, but the migration distance almost kept unchanged. To analyze the determinants of migration, this paper adopted an improved gravity model which introduced environment variables and included five types of variables, and found: (1) the path dependence variable had the most significant impact on migration, and the wages of staff and workers followed in 2000 and 2010. (2) The wages of origin provinces exerted a strong "push" to migrants, larger than the "pull" from the destination provinces in 2000, and the "push" changed to smaller than the "pull" in 2010. (3) Natural environment gradually became an attractive factor that migrants took into consideration, and the obstruction of distance to migration gradually reduced.
资助项目National Key Research and Development Program of China[2017YFC0504700] ; China Postdoctoral Science Foundation[2018M631558] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41571166]
WOS关键词INTERPROVINCIAL MIGRATION ; REGIONAL-DEVELOPMENT ; DRIVING FORCES ; LAND-USE ; POPULATION ; URBANIZATION ; EMISSIONS ; POLICY ; FLOWS
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Public Administration ; Urban Studies
语种英语
出版者PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
WOS记录号WOS:000452565000007
资助机构National Key Research and Development Program of China ; China Postdoctoral Science Foundation ; National Natural Science Foundation of China
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/51309]  
专题中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所
通讯作者Liu, Yansui
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Ctr Assessment & Res Targeted Poverty Alleviat, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Cao, Zhi,Zheng, Xiaoyu,Liu, Yansui,et al. Exploring the changing patterns of China's migration and its determinants using census data of 2000 and 2010[J]. HABITAT INTERNATIONAL,2018,82:72-82.
APA Cao, Zhi,Zheng, Xiaoyu,Liu, Yansui,Li, Yurui,&Chen, Yufu.(2018).Exploring the changing patterns of China's migration and its determinants using census data of 2000 and 2010.HABITAT INTERNATIONAL,82,72-82.
MLA Cao, Zhi,et al."Exploring the changing patterns of China's migration and its determinants using census data of 2000 and 2010".HABITAT INTERNATIONAL 82(2018):72-82.
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