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开放式创新对创新政策的影响——基于创新范式的视角
戴亦欣 ; 胡赛全 ; DAI Yi-xin ; HU Sai-quan
2016-03-30 ; 2016-03-30
关键词开放式创新 创新范式 创新政策 local knowledge anthropology philosophy of scientific practice G322
其他题名The effect of open innovation on innovation policy making from the perspective of innovation paradigm change
中文摘要开放式创新在世界范围内逐步兴起,相关创新政策也发生了巨大变化。本文通过梳理开放式创新概念的发展脉络和各国实践,重点比较它同中国目前主要采用的系统创新范式之间的异同,并探讨从系统创新范式转化为开放式创新范式所需要的政策设计原则和政策框架。在中国,开放式创新实践逐步出现,但现有的政策工具无法有效激励该创新模式。在创新范式转型的情况下,创新政策设计需要有两点变化:一是在现有创新政策体系中引入开放式创新理念,丰富金融政策、税收政策等"奖励"式政策工具;二是政府应通过公共知识库的建设进一步激发私有部门自下向上的创新动力。; Along with the booming development of open innovation concept and practice,innovation policy has been adjusted accordingly. This paper traces back the concept formation of open innovation as well as introduces worldwide practices to build up a theoretical base for the purpose of understanding Chinese innovation system. With the sprout of open innovation practices,Chinese innovation system starts the process of an innovation paradigm transformation from the systematic innovation system to open innovation. Yet,concurrent policy instruments could not effectively support this transformation. Policy design and policy framework are discussed in the paper with two major conclusions: firstly,introduce the concept of open innovation into the concurrent innovation policy system,and encourage the usage of financial policy,taxation policy to reward innovative entities; secondly,guide public R&D investment to build up public knowledge database,which could leverage private innovation from the bottom up.
语种中文 ; 中文
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.lib.tsinghua.edu.cn/ir/item.do?handle=123456789/143526]  
专题清华大学
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
戴亦欣,胡赛全,DAI Yi-xin,等. 开放式创新对创新政策的影响——基于创新范式的视角[J],2016, 2016.
APA 戴亦欣,胡赛全,DAI Yi-xin,&HU Sai-quan.(2016).开放式创新对创新政策的影响——基于创新范式的视角..
MLA 戴亦欣,et al."开放式创新对创新政策的影响——基于创新范式的视角".(2016).
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